The influence of the Goddess Lieu Hanh in Phu Vang, Thanh Hoa province
11/03/2024
The Mother Goddess Lieu Hanh holds a paramount position in
Vietnamese belief systems, particularly within the context of the Mother Goddess
worship. She amalgamates elements from Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism, and
indigenous goddess veneration to promote virtuous behavior, punish wrongdoers,
vanquish adversaries, and safeguard the nation and its people across the regions she
traversed. Employing a combination of ethnographic fieldwork, in-depth interviews,
and participant observation, this article explores the enduring influence of Mother
Goddess Lieu Hanh in the locale of Phu Vang, situated in the Hoang Hoa district of
Thanh Hoa province. Drawing upon empirical data collected in the region, this
research unveils the historical roots of Phu Vang, a place of solemn worship for the
Mother Goddess, with origins dating back to the 18th century. Additionally, the
study spotlights the profound impact of the Mother Lieu Hanh Goddess on the local
cultural heritage. According to legend, the Nguyen Dynasty's royal decree granted
Dai Dien village the privilege of venerating the Mother Goddess. Simultaneously,
the Phu Vang Festival, held on the anniversary of Mother Lieu's passing, vividly
illustrates the role and influence of worshipping Mother Goddess on the spiritual life
and collective consciousness of the people, thus commemorating the contributions
and virtues of the Mother Goddess to this land”.